Preheat your oven to 220°C (430°F). Line a large rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper or a silicone mat to prevent sticking.
Slice the eggplant and zucchini into uniform 1/4 inch thick rounds, and cut the bell peppers into strips. Halve the cherry tomatoes and set all aside.
In a large bowl, toss the sliced vegetables with olive oil, minced garlic, dried thyme, salt, and pepper until everything is evenly coated.
Arrange the seasoned vegetables on the prepared sheet pan in a single, overlapping layer, making sure not to overcrowd so they roast rather than steam.
Place the sheet pan in the oven and roast for 25-30 minutes, flipping the vegetables halfway through. You’ll see the edges start to caramelize and turn golden brown.
Once the vegetables are tender and nicely charred around the edges, remove the pan from the oven and transfer the roasted vegetables to a serving dish.
Finish by sprinkling chopped fresh herbs over the top and a splash of balsamic vinegar if desired for an extra flavor boost. Toss gently to combine.
Serve the roasted ratatouille warm or at room temperature, pairing it with crusty bread, rice, or simply enjoy on its own for a vibrant, wholesome meal.